The Long Vowel
01Spanishsobremesa

EpisodesSeason 1 · Inside

Episode 12:31

Sobremesa: the meal after the meal

Amparo Lezcano, an interpreter in Valencia, on sobremesa: the time at the table after the plates are cleared, when nobody gets up.

0:00 / 2:31The word

With Amparo Lezcano · Conference interpreter, Valencia

Show notes

Sobre means over, mesa is the table. Amparo Lezcano interprets at conferences in Valencia and has never once translated sobremesa: she describes it, and finds the description flat every time.

We talk about Sunday lunches that end after dark, the difference between dessert and what comes after it, and a lunch in Helsinki where the thing happened without its word.

In this episode

  • Why sobremesa is time, not furniture
  • How an interpreter handles a word with no equivalent
  • Weekday lunches and weekend tables

Transcript

Click a time to play from there.

  1. 0:00

    OdileThis is The Long Vowel. I'm Odile Marchetti.

  2. 0:04

    TeodorAnd I'm Teodor Halvorsen. One word, one guest, under three minutes.

  3. 0:10

    OdileToday's guest is Amparo Lezcano, a conference interpreter in Valencia. Amparo, what did you bring us?

  4. 0:18

    AmparoSobremesa. Sobre means over, or on top of, and mesa is the table. So, literally, over the table.

  5. 0:26

    TeodorThat sounds like a tablecloth.

  6. 0:29

    AmparoIt sounds like furniture, yes. But it is time. It's the part of a meal that starts when the food is finished and nobody gets up.

  7. 0:39

    OdileHow long does it last?

  8. 0:41

    AmparoThat's the thing: there is no rule. After a Sunday lunch at my grandmother's, it could go on until it was dark. Coffee, then a little glass of something, then somebody's cousin arrives and the coffee starts again.

  9. 0:56

    TeodorSo it's not dessert.

  10. 0:58

    AmparoNo, dessert is still the meal. Sobremesa is what happens when the plates are pushed to the middle and the conversation becomes the main course.

  11. 1:08

    OdileAnd you would notice if it were missing.

  12. 1:12

    AmparoOh, immediately. If people stand up right after the last bite, it feels like the lunch was a meeting.

  13. 1:20

    TeodorYou interpret for a living. What do you do when the word comes up in a speech?

  14. 1:27

    AmparoI don't translate it. I describe it. Something like, the long conversation after a meal. It's correct, but it's flat. It's like explaining a joke.

  15. 1:38

    OdileHave you seen it happen anywhere else?

  16. 1:40

    AmparoI once worked a week in Helsinki. On the last day, after lunch, nobody moved. Somebody made more coffee. Nobody called it anything, but it was a sobremesa. The word was missing; the thing was there.

  17. 1:57

    TeodorIs it disappearing? People eat at their desks now.

  18. 2:01

    AmparoIn offices, maybe. But at the weekend it is very alive. My nephews eat in twenty minutes on a Tuesday and then sit for three hours on a Saturday.

  19. 2:13

    OdileSo the word protects the time.

  20. 2:15

    AmparoI think so. When you have a name for something, it's harder to give it away.

  21. 2:21

    TeodorAmparo Lezcano, thank you.

  22. 2:24

    OdileAnd thank you for listening. That was sobremesa. The next word is from Japanese.

Download the transcript: WebVTT · SRT

In this episode